![]() As we will see, our work also integrates a number of elements coming from the first approach, and more specifically, the discovery by Melliès that strategies are presented by generators and relations, and for that reason, are prone to factorisation theorems . For that reason, our purpose in this paper is to investigate the connection with the second approach, different in spirit and design, and to define a bicategory of simple games and non-deterministic strategies in the sheaf-theoretic style of Harmer et al. . Interestingly, all the sheaf-theoretic frameworks designed for game semantics today are offsprings of the third approach based on asynchronous games: on the one hand, the notion of concurrent strategy in is a sheaf-theoretic transcription of the notion of receptive ingenuous strategy formulated in on the other hand, the sheaf-theoretic notion of non-deterministic innocent strategy in relies on the diagrammatic and local definition of innocence in alternated asynchronous games . The concurrent and asynchronous approach advocated by Melliès, based on the description of arena games as asynchronous games, and of strategies as causal concurrent structures playing on them, either in an alternated or in a non-alternated way. The combinatorial approach advocated by Hyland, inspired by algebraic topology, and based on the combinatorial description of the structure of pointers in arena games , The logical approach advocated by Girard, and formulated in ludics, polarized linear logic or tensorial logic with its connection to continuations and string diagrams, We recognize three main lines of work here: In this investigation, one benefits from the efforts made in the past twenty-five years to give a clearer mathematical status to the previous generation of game semantics, which was (to a large extent) based on the notion of arena game. For that reason, it is timely to examine more closely the 2-categorical and sheaf-theoretic frameworks available to us in order to formulate these games and strategies in a suitably clean and conceptual way. The games and strategies which determine them are more sophisticated mathematically, and also more difficult to define rigorously, than they were in the deterministic case. A new generation of 2-categorical and sheaf-theoretic game semantics is currently emerging in the field of programming language semantics. ![]()
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![]() Disruptions to manufacturing supply chains: Vaccine manufacturing supply chains have been strained by the global demand for certain goods and workforce disruptions caused by the global pandemic.Army Corps of Engineers is overseeing construction projects to expand capacity at vaccine manufacturing facilities. For example, one vaccine company told GAO that HHS's Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority helped them identify an additional manufacturing partner to increase production. Vaccine companies are working in partnership with OWS to expand production capacity. Limited manufacturing capacity: A shortage of facilities with capacity to handle the vaccine manufacturing needs can lead to production bottlenecks.DOD and HHS are working with vaccine companies to help mitigate manufacturing challenges, including: Vaccine companies face a number of challenges in scaling up manufacturing to produce hundreds of millions of doses under OWS's accelerated timelines. OWS officials reported that as of January 31, 2021, companies had released 63.7 million doses-about 32 percent of the 200 million doses that, according to OWS, companies with EUAs have been contracted to provide by March 31, 2021. As of January 2021, five of the six OWS vaccine companies had started commercial scale manufacturing. These analyses included assessments of efficacy after individuals were given two doses of vaccine and after they were monitored for about 2 months for adverse events. #Operation warp speed vaccines trial#The two EUAs issued in December 2020 were based on analyses of clinical trial participants and showed about 95 percent efficacy for each vaccine. However, as is done in a non-pandemic environment, all vaccine companies gathered initial safety and antibody response data with a small number of participants before proceeding into large-scale human studies (e.g., phase 3 clinical trials). To meet OWS timelines, some vaccine companies relied on data from other vaccines using the same platforms, where available, or conducted certain animal studies at the same time as clinical trials. Vaccine companies told GAO that the primary difference from a non-pandemic environment was the compressed timelines. FDA issued specific guidance that identified ways that vaccine development may be accelerated during the pandemic. GAO's analysis of the OWS vaccine candidates' technology readiness levels (TRL)-an indicator of technology maturity- showed that COVID-19 vaccine development under OWS generally followed traditional practices, with some adaptations. For vaccines that received EUA, additional data on vaccine effectiveness will be generated from further follow-up of participants in clinical trials already underway before the EUA was issued. Vaccine Platform Technologies Supported by Operation Warp Speed, as of January 2021Īs of January 30, 2021, five of the six OWS vaccine candidates have entered phase 3 clinical trials, two of which-Moderna's and Pfizer/BioNTech's vaccines-have received an emergency use authorization (EUA) from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Clinical trials gather data on safety and efficacy, with more participants in each successive phase (e.g., phase 3 has more participants than phase 2). Vaccine companies also took steps, such as starting large-scale manufacturing during clinical trials and combining clinical trial phases or running them concurrently. For example, OWS selected vaccine candidates that use different mechanisms to stimulate an immune response (i.e., platform technologies see figure). GAO found that OWS and vaccine companies adopted several strategies to accelerate vaccine development and mitigate risk. Operation Warp Speed (OWS)-a partnership between the Departments of Health and Human Services (HHS) and Defense (DOD)-aimed to help accelerate the development of a COVID-19 vaccine. ![]() ![]() The majority of the fungal growths sit on the surface of the affected tissues and are not susceptible to treatment using injections or oral medication. What are the treatment options for aspergillosis/fungal rhinitis? If there is any uncertainty, or we do not see any fungal plaque lesions, then we may await the result of biopsies before giving treatment. In some cases, the degree of certainty given by a CT scan can be sufficient for the specialist to recommend treatment of the fungal disease under the same anaesthetic used to perform the diagnostic tests. In some cases, a camera is used inside the nasal cavity (rhinoscopy or endoscopy) in order to allow us to see the inside of the nasal cavity and, where necessary, to take biopsies in order to confirm the diagnosis. CT will also help to rule out other conditions such as nasal tumours that can cause similar clinical signs. The findings on a CT scan can often be typical for nasal aspergillosis and allow a provisional diagnosis based on the images alone. If we are suspicious that your dog may be suffering from nasal aspergillosis then we are likely to recommend that he/she has an advanced imaging scan (a CT scan) performed of their head, to include the nasal cavities and the sinuses. If you are seeing a specialist, the likelihood of fungal rhinitis or aspergillosis will be discussed with you at the time of the consultation, along with our recommendations for confirming the diagnosis. Swabs taken from the nasal cavity may be grown in the laboratory and give a positive culture, but since the fungus is found so widely in the environment, its presence within the nose does not confirm an active infection.a dog can be affected by aspergillosis and not have any antibodies to the fungus in the blood False negative results can also occur i.e. Blood tests for antibodies to aspergillus fungus can only show that a dog may have been exposed to the fungus, and not necessarily be associated with an active infection.Conventional X-rays are very insensitive at detecting the disease within the nose.nasal foreign body, nasal tumour, allergic rhinitis) and there are significant limitations to some of the tests that are available: How is aspergillosis/fungal rhinitis diagnosed?įungal rhinitis can be difficult to diagnose because the clinical signs can appear very similar to a number of other nasal diseases (e.g. Discomfort on palpation of the nose or signs that the dog is becoming head-shy.Pale discolouration of areas of the front of the nose (‘depigmentation of the nasal planum’).Blood can sometimes be seen within the nasal discharge Nasal discharge which can be creamy or green in colour and can affect either one or both nostrils.The most common clinical signs of nasal aspergillosis relate to signs of nasal disease: What are the signs of aspergillosis/fungal rhinitis? In rare situations aspergillosis can become a systemic problem (affecting many different body systems), but this tends only to occur in dogs that have a problem with their immune system or that are receiving treatment to suppress the immune system. It is not uncommon for the infection to spread from the nose into the frontal sinuses where it can be more difficult to treat effectively. It is not known why certain individuals develop the disease, when most animals never suffer from the condition.Īspergillus infection in the nose can cause destruction to the normal bony scrolls (turbinates) that are present in the nose, and the fungus can form mass-like lesions called fungal plaques. The nasal infection is more common in dogs with long noses (so-called ‘dolichocephalic’ dogs), although all breeds are susceptible. Fungal rhinitis in dogs is usually caused by a fungus species called Aspergillus fumigatus, and this common association has led to the term ‘aspergillosis’ often being used interchangeably with ’fungal rhinitis’.Īspergillus fungus is found everywhere in the environment, particularly in soil, with the result that all animals and people are regularly exposed to the organisms and their spores.Īspergillus most often causes infection in the nasal cavity and in the frontal sinuses of dogs, although it has also been reported as a rare condition in cats. Aspergillosis/Fungal Rhinitis What is aspergillosis/fungal rhinitis?įungal rhinitis is an infection involving the nose and sinuses (air spaces within the skull). ![]() ![]() FLATICON REVIEW SOFTWARERead verified software reviews and find tools that fit your. Be sure to respond to your peers' and instructor's posts, as well. Learn more about Flaticon pricing, benefits, and disadvantages for your business in Canada. Post your initial response early and check back often to continue the discussion. Always support your statements with logic and argument, citing any sources referenced. Substantive peer responses ask a thoughtful question pertaining to the topic and/or answers a question (in detail) posted by another student or the instructor Note: The following are not examples of substantive contributions: A substantive initial post answers the question presented completely and/or asks a thoughtful question pertaining to the topic. MST, and respond to two or more peers with substantive responses by Sunday at 11:59 p.m. Instructions Be sure to post an initial, substantive response by Thursday at 11:59 p.m. Users are able to edit and customize the icons as needed. The icons are available in PNG, SVG, EPS, PSD and BASE 64 formats. It is one of the largest databases of icons. In your responses to peers, compare and contrast your examples with others and reflect on your peers' examples. Flaticon offers more than two million icons from all around the world. Flaticon is the best there is for icons and images. Find or create a data set that represents a logarithmic relation. Find or create a data set that represents an exponential relation. Your task for this discussion is as follows: 1. Transcribed image text: LA CIS Icons made by Freepik from Flaticon is licensed by CC 3.0 BY For this discussion, you will be modeling real-world applications using exponential and logarithmic relations. ![]() ![]() Setting Up Your Retirement with the Right Tools.Retire Early By Rethinking Your Priorities.Grow Your Stash Faster: High Yield Savings with CiT Bank.Best Budget and Money Apps: Personal Capital, Tiller, Mint.If you're looking to get ahead with your finances as a family, here are some resources to check out! how you can create a plan that fits your and your familyĪre you ready? Let's get started! Resources to Craft Your FI Path.how FI opened up options and allowed her to take risks.how Diania paid off $30k of debt and jump started her FI path.She's the founder of EconMe who knows firsthand the joys of and challenges of carving out your own FI path. If you've been turned off by that segment of FI or you want to have more flexibility with your plan, I think you'll enjoy today's episode.Īnd to help me out is Diania Merriam. There's this narrative that gets pushed that there's a certain way to FI. You have flexibility to make it fit you and your family. I feel like financial independence is just like those books and games – you decide on how you're going to go through it. What does this have to do with financial independence? Glad you asked! Why?īecause you have room to craft out your own adventures. Anyways…)įast forward and now my absolute favorite type of video games to play are RPGs. (Wait, not sure that was a thing in a kids book. You always began the same, but based on the choices you made, you could find buried treasure. Today we’ll go over how you can set up your finances so you’ll have more options and time for the things people and projects you love! Pursuing Financial Independence on Your TermsĪs a kid one of my favorite genres of books to read was those choose your own adventure stories. ![]() ![]()
Many streaming providers still encrypt their videos with Flash (FLV) format. This means it’s not problematic at all if you want to modify and optimize the image and sound settings according to your wishes.Įven though HTML5 has become more popular over time, there’s still hope for Flash videos. AnyMP4 also offers filters for brightness, shade, contrast, saturation, and gamma correction. This enables you to change the subtitles, adjust the audio track, take screenshots, switch to deinterlace mode, and lots more. The media player can also provide some useful additional features. All new Blu-ray discs are supported natively, which makes watching movies in Blu-ray format an even better experience. #Mplayerx subtitle position osx upgrade#To do this, you need to upgrade the Player with a plugin or codec. If you already have a Blu-ray collection, the AnyMP4 Blu-ray Player plays your discs directly from your computer. #Mplayerx subtitle position osx full#The biggest advantage of the AnyMP4 Blu-ray player is the smooth playback of 4K and full HD videos with a high bit rate (720p is also possible). With the universal player, you can open almost all popular video and audio formats (MP4, MOV, MKV, M4A, AAC, FLAC, and more). #Mplayerx subtitle position osx professional#The program from the AnyMP4 Studio is a professional media player for all common versions of Windows and macOS. #Mplayerx subtitle position osx Pc#If you want to play high-resolution videos on your PC or MAC, the AnyMP4 Blu-ray Player could be the right alternative to VLC for you. If you download the latest version from the manufacturer’s site, you can always keep the program up-to-date with the auto-update function. The reason for this is Apple’s strict Sandbox guidelines, which severely restrict some of the program’s functions. If you want to download the latest version of the MPlayerX for your Mac, you shouldn’t do this via the App Store because the version offered here is outdated. Not only the design, but also the nearly identical multi-touch gestures comply better with the Mac environment than the PC-oriented VLC control. The program is superior to VLC in terms of how it can be integrated into macOS, which for many users is enough to convince them to try it out. The MPlayerX is compatible with Apple Remote and supports multi-monitoring, allowing convenient wireless control.įor Apple users, the MPlayerX belongs to the top options for VLC alternatives. The smooth playback of video and music files in the most popular formats can be achieved via hard disk or network. Nevertheless, the program is limited to the most important functions. One great thing about this program is that in many areas it’s possible to adapt the player’s features to your needs. The MPlayerX offers some practical options for the individual playback of media files and is easy to use. The program works especially well with macOS, but is also available for Windows and Linux. The Chinese developer, Zongyao Qu, designed a lightweight player that has a wide range of video formats. If you aren’t so keen on the design of the VLC Player, you should take a look at MPlayerX. MPlayerX (Windows, Android, macOS, iOS, Linux) #Mplayerx subtitle position osx movie#So what are the best alternatives to VLC? In this guide, we provide you with a wide range of choices – from the streamlined player for compressed clips, to the media center perfect for managing your music and movie files. Some users are looking for a program to organize their media files and watch their movies on TV, whereas others want cloud storage, or the ability to convert movies and music, or maybe visualizations that are played parallel to music. However, it might be that the VLC player is not quite sufficient for specific requirements.Īre you looking for alternatives to VLC that offer slightly different features? There are some programs that are worth a try. The VLC player provides a functional user interface with impressive codec support. In total, the media player has been downloaded more than 2.3 billion times on all operating systems. The popular player’s main advantage is that it’s possible to play compressed videos directly with VLC without having to convert them first. Many users download their favorite clips so they can play them in a compressed format whenever they like using the VLC player. The growing popularity of YouTube, DailyMotion, and other video streaming sites has also greatly increased VLC player’s popularity. The minimalist program from the VideoLAN company enables you to play almost every video and audio format. The VLC player has been an indispensable tool for many PC and Mac users for years. ![]() ![]() It is structurally similar to the EPUB 3 format. Amazon bought Mobipocket in 2005 in order to use this format on its Kindle devices (which premiered in 2007). MOBI versions 1–6: Developed by a company called Mobipocket SA in 2000, this ebook format, which originally had the extension.Rather, it refers to any of a class of items. Problem #2: MOBI Files Over 50 MB Can’t Be Imported into Kindleįirst things first: the term “MOBI” doesn’t mean one specific thing. ACRCHIVED VERSION KINDLE FOR MAC FOR MACProblem #1: The Kindle App for Mac Crashes When You Add a MOBI File.How You Should Be Able to Use MOBI Files.In certain situations, you may encounter problems with MOBI files, so after many (many many) hours of research and experimentation, I wanted to explain, as best I can, what’s going on and what solutions or workarounds are possible. Although Amazon has largely moved on to newer (but still proprietary) file formats, MOBI files remain an industry standard and are important for backward compatibility with older devices. MOBI files are designed for Amazon’s Kindle, which is to say both physical Kindle devices (such as the Kindle Paperwhite or the Kindle Fire) and the Kindle app, available for Mac, Windows, iOS/iPadOS, and Android. Our Device Advice page includes some thoughts on why you might choose one format over another. When you order a book from us, you can download any or all of these formats, as you prefer. Take Control books were originally distributed only in PDF format, but in 2010 we added EPUB and Mobipocket (or MOBI) formats too. Once all of Amazon’s Send to Kindle apps have been updated to support EPUB, we will stop distributing our books in MOBI format, which should magically make most if not all of these issues disappear! Important Update: On May 2, 2022, Amazon announced EPUB support for Kindle, which will also mean discontinuation of support for MOBI. ![]() ![]() dev/sda: close device failed: Input/output error However this also fails… The partition table has been altered. I have tried deleting the partitions with fdisk and creating a single partition on the raspberry pi. #Wipefs input output error mac proIt is a Sandisk extreme Pro which is not that old, so I don’t think the drive itself is faulty. Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: mkfs.ext4: Input/output error while writing out and closing file system dev/sda1 contains a vfat file system labelled 'hassos-boot'Ĭreating filesystem with 32768 1k blocks and 8192 inodes This also fails but at least I got more info. I can see all the volumes/partitions that is created on the USB SSD but cannot resize/delete any of them.įinally I tried to format it from a Pi 3B running the latest raspberry os. What I can see happening is that the drive gets unmounted in the format process and then fails because the initialise message pops up again. (I have to “initialise…” the drive before it is seen by the Mac/balenaEtcher.) I have since reinstalled it on another USB SSD and decided to prep the USB SSD with the failed installation of Hassio by burning the latest HassOS to it.īalenaEtcher failed to “burn” the new image on the USB so I tried to first format the USB SSD on my Mac. #Wipefs input output error mac installHi All, my Hassio (HASSOS?) install got corrupted. ![]() ![]() They also put their lives on the line for each other, backing each other up and looking after each other while on patrol. Officers put their lives on the line every day protecting the citizens of their jurisdictions. The Thin Blue Line Police Family is one like none other. It is because of this, precisely, that 13 year Veteran Police Officer, Suresh Madhavan, decided something had to be done to help protect his brothers and sister in blue. Add to that the mental and psychological anguish these officers (and their families) experience during this time, not knowing if they've been infected with a deadly disease or virus, and it is no surprise that some officers say they would rather get shot in the arm than get stuck by a dirty, infected needle. Stick ranger soni glove vs needle glove series#In the event a police officer is stuck by a needle while on the job, they must undergo a series of blood tests and take a battery of medications for months on end which some officers have likened to going through chemotherapy. With figures like this, the chances of a police officer getting stuck by an infected needle while on the job is disturbingly high. Additionally, 9% of all new HIV cases are a result of needle sharing. Reports show that roughly 70% of injection drug users have Hepatitis C. Now many are asking why, when the danger of getting stuck by a dirty needle is so much greater, are they not also issuing their officers needle-stick resistant gloves? Armor for their hands! Police agencies across the country issue officers body armor to help protect their officers from gun shots. But what is even more alarming is that a recent study by The American Journal of Preventative Medicine found that 1 in 3 police officers will suffer needle-stick wounds while on the job. Reports show that approximately 1 in 50,000 police officers is killed by a firearm annually. The reality is, the greatest dangers police officers on the street today face isn't 's dirty, infected needles. And it's police officers and first responders on the streets that are being forced to deal with the threats related to this growing problem every single day. According to the DEA, the current Heroin epidemic is quite possibly worse than it has ever been in the country's history. ![]() ![]()
To be extra safe, make sure to get the seat properly installed by the manufacturer. Newborn baby needs checklist install#Here at home, a new bill (RA 8750, The Philippine Seat Belt Law) has already been approved, and it will require owners of private cars to install car seats for their children. Pro Tip: Baby car seats are mandatory in some countries. Whether you’re heading out for a short stroll in the park or a long road trip, here’s what you should include in your baby’s travel checklist: Stepping out with your little one for the first time can be a daunting experience unless you are well prepared for it. #SarapNaNasaPusoKo: Batang Zest-O-Mula Noon, Hanggang Ngayon! Moving around For our hot climate, make sure you stick to buying cotton clothes, so your baby can stay cool. It’s best to buy just a few of the smallest newborn-sized clothing, and invest in more of the larger sizes. Pro Tip: While it might be tempting to stock up on cute newborn clothing, remember that your baby does the most growing within the first six months of his life.
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